THIS AVALANCHE FORECAST EXPIRED ON February 11, 2020 @ 12:14 am
Avalanche Forecast published on February 10, 2020 @ 7:14 am
Issued by Zach Guy - Flathead Avalanche Center

Though avalanche activity is quieting down, human triggered avalanches are still possible today.  Watch for lingering instabilities in steep terrain, especially on steep rollovers or drifted slopes.  The safest riding today is on wind-protected slopes less than about 40 degrees in steepness, free of trees, gullies, and cliff bands in the runouts. 

2. Moderate

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Above 6500 ft.
Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

2. Moderate

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5000-6500 ft.
Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

1. Low

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3500-5000 ft.
Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.
    Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.
  • 1. Low
  • 2. Moderate
  • 3. Considerable
  • 4. High
  • 5. Extreme
Avalanche Problem 1: Storm Slab
  • Type ?
  • Aspect/Elevation ?
  • Likelihood ?
    Certain
    Very Likely
    Likely
    Possible
    Unlikely
  • Size ?
    Historic
    Very Large
    Large
    Small

1 to 2 feet of snow since Friday has formed soft slabs that may still be sensitive to human triggers.  Instabilities are most likely to be found in wind drifted features, on rollovers, or on very steep slopes.  Monitor how well the storm snow is bonded to underlying crusts and faceted snow before committing to steep terrain. Use small, inconsequential test slopes and look for cracking in the snow to identify unstable snow.    

Forecast discussion

Settled storm totals are 1 to 2 feet in the Swan, 6" to 16" in the Flathead Range, and less than a foot in the Whitefish Range.  This weekend's snow accumulated on a mix of crusts and near-surface facets that formed at the beginning of the month.  Avalanche activity peaked during the storm on Saturday, with widespread natural and human triggered soft slabs and sluffs reported from the Flathead and Swan Ranges. Slabs were largest in the Swan, and at upper elevations in the Flathead.  Some of these were remotely triggered, some surprised people with unexpected propagation.  A number of parties were involved in near-misses.  Sunday brought continued avalanche activity, with several groups in the Flathead Range triggering small slab avalanches and more skier triggered sluffs.  

The storm snow is settling and stabilizing, and there are fewer slopes where you can get into trouble today.  In areas that saw smaller storm totals (the Flathead and Whitefish Ranges) lingering instabilities are most likely to be found in terrain where winds have drifted the snow into denser or thicker slabs.    Slabs are thicker and more widespread across the terrain in the Swan Range, but have also become increasingly more difficult to trigger.  Storm instabilities tend to linger longer on very steep or more convex-shaped slopes.  Be especially careful anywhere that wind loading overlaps with unsupported rollovers.  1" to 5" of snow fell overnight, and you can still trigger small sluffs in steep terrain. 

Three deep slabs failed in the Flathead Range during a storm on February 1st.  On Saturday, a party reported hearing a very large avalanche from the same suspect terrain. Visibility has been limited since then.  Today's calm weather will make deep slabs unlikely, however, random cornice falls can still act as triggers. Make it a habit this winter to put your up tracks into the Park or Flathead Range in terrain that is protected from overhead hazards; that way you significantly reduce your exposure time to these unnerving monsters.  The same goes for sledders in the Skyland Area. Park and play in terrain that isn't below big, alpine, corniced faces.  

Weather and CURRENT CONDITIONS
weather summary

Yesterday's blustery winds, which gusted into the 20's and 30's, eased overnight. Winds are currently calm across the forecast area.  Mountain temperatures are in the teens to low 20's this morning.  1" to 5" fell overnight, favoring the Continental Divide.  A high pressure ridge off of the West Coast is steering northwest flow over Montana.  Expect cool temperatures. a mix of clouds and sun, and occasional snow flurries today.  

Two-Day Mountain Weather Forecast Produced in partnership with the Missoula NWS
For 5000 ft. to 7000 ft.
Monday Monday Night Tuesday
Cloud Cover: Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy Mostly Cloudy
Temperatures: 20 to 26 deg. F. 10 to 14 deg. F. 22 to 28 deg. F.
Wind Direction: Northwest Southwest Southwest
Wind Speed: 0 to 10 5 to 15, G30 10 to 20, G35
Snowfall: 0" -1" in. 0" in. 1" to 3" in.
Snow Line: 0' 500' 500'
Disclaimer

This forecast applies only to backcountry areas outside established ski area boundaries. The forecast describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur. This forecast expires at midnight on the posted day unless otherwise noted. The information in this forecast is provided by the USDA Forest Service who is solely responsible for its content.