THIS AVALANCHE FORECAST EXPIRED ON March 6, 2019 @ 11:55 pm
Avalanche Forecast published on March 6, 2019 @ 6:55 am
Issued by Zach Guy - Flathead Avalanche Center

Swan Range
Flathead Range and Glacier National Park

How to read the forecast

Last weekend's northeast wind event left wind slabs scattered across higher elevation terrain, and human-triggered wind slabs have occurred every day this week.  Be cautious of pillow or lens-shaped drifts of stiffer snow, especially above consequential terrain. 

2. Moderate

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Above 6500 ft.
Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.

1. Low

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5000-6500 ft.
Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.

1. Low

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3500-5000 ft.
Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.
    Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.
  • 1. Low
  • 2. Moderate
  • 3. Considerable
  • 4. High
  • 5. Extreme
Avalanche Problem 1: Wind Slab
  • Type ?
  • Aspect/Elevation ?
  • Likelihood ?
    Certain
    Very Likely
    Likely
    Possible
    Unlikely
  • Size ?
    Historic
    Very Large
    Large
    Small

Northeast winds last weekend formed drifts downwind of ridges, in gullies, and behind trees in abnormal patterns.  Skiers in high-elevation terrain continue to trigger wind slabs on a daily basis, with slabs ranging from a few to 18" thick (Example from yesterday). Wind slabs are larger and more widespread as you gain elevation, though they exist at all elevations.  While slabs are becoming more difficult to trigger, some are dense enough to break above you. Good stability and better snow quality are found in areas protected from the wind. You can avoid this problem in wind-affected terrain by choosing wind-scoured or well-supported terrain features away from lens-shaped drifts of thicker snow. 

Forecast discussion

The daily string of human-triggered wind slabs continues.  These have all been in the Flathead Range and Glacier Park: Tuesday above Dickey Lake, Monday on Sheep MountainSunday on Mt. Brown, Sunday in Wahoo Creek.  Although we have fewer field observations from the Swan Range, we have visual evidence that it got hit just as hard by the winds as the Flathead Range. In the Whitefish Range, we are finding that wind effects were less dramatic: wind slabs are smaller, more isolated, and quicker to heal. The danger in the Whitefish Range is LOW and triggering an avalanche is unlikely, not to be confused with impossible.  

Yesterday in the Middle Fork, Mark found that wind slabs are still bonded poorly to underlying surfaces, which include low-density snow, near surface facets, and wind-hardened surfaces. Although warmer temperatures yesterday and today will finally help these wind slabs start to stabilize, avoiding them for another day or two is a prudent choice. Surface texture is your best weapon for avoiding wind slabs, but today's flat light will make it harder to distinguish the problematic areas in the alpine.  It is a good day to enjoy the high-quality powder in wind-protected areas, where we are consistently finding stable riding conditions.  Winds increased last night and may be forming a new generation of shallow wind drifts in a few wind-affected locations where there is still soft snow available for transport.  

 

Weather and CURRENT CONDITIONS
weather summary

Light snowfall will spread across the region today.  Look for a few inches to accumulate across the forecast area each day into the weekend.  Warmer, windier southwest flow returns by tomorrow. 

Two-Day Mountain Weather Forecast Produced in partnership with the Missoula NWS
For 5000 ft. to 7000 ft.
Wednesday Wednesday Night Thursday
Cloud Cover: Overcast Mostly Cloudy Mostly Cloudy
Temperatures: 17 to 22 deg. F. 8 to 14 deg. F. 23 to 28 deg. F.
Wind Direction: Northeast East Southwest
Wind Speed: 10 to 20, G30 5 to 15, G20 15 to 25, G40
Snowfall: 1 to 2" in. 1 to 2" in. 1 to 2" in.
Snow Line: 500' 500' 1000'
Disclaimer

This forecast applies only to backcountry areas outside established ski area boundaries. The forecast describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur. This forecast expires at midnight on the posted day unless otherwise noted. The information in this forecast is provided by the USDA Forest Service who is solely responsible for its content.